The European Convention on Human Rights

If someone believes that this kind of special right should belong to every person, then this thing is known as a human right. These kinds of human rights provide us with an idea about the standards of human behaviour and the legal rights for the protection of humans according to the different laws. ECHR (European Convention on Human Rights) is the name of an international treaty that is developed to protect human rights and the political freedom of the humans in Europe. If you don’t have enough idea about the European convention on human rights, then you can get help from experts in academic writing services. All you need to know about ECHR is given below; 

History of ECHR

The European convention on human rights was presented for signature on 4th November 1953. First of all, it was presented in Rome. The ECHR came into power on 1953. From 1950 to 1953, a lot of amendments were made in this treaty. If we talk about the development and awareness of such kind of human rights in Europe, then we come to know that ECHR has played a leading role in this awareness and development. With the help of this treaty, the European was succeeded in developing awareness of providing universal human rights to all mankind. Nowadays, the ECHR is enforced by the European Commission on Human Rights, the European Court of Human Rights, and the Council of Europe.

Convention articles of ECHR

The convention articles of ECHR are divided into three parts. The first part is related to the main rights and freedoms, the second part is related to setting up of the courts, and the third part is related to various concluding provisions. The convention articles of ECHR are explained below;

1) The first article of the ECHR provides a clear idea about the rights of the humans.

2) The second article of this convention tells us that the life of every person is very precious.

3) The third article provides us with a clear idea about all the laws that are against the torture and punishment of humans.

4) The fourth article provides freedom to the labours.

5) The fifth article tells us that every person has the liberty to spend his life and the state should ensure the security of life for each person.

6) The sixth article tells us that there should be fair trials about the rights of humans.

7) The seventh article provides privacy to humans.

8) The eighth article tells us that every person has freedom of thought and conscience. Therefore, a human can select the religion of his own choice.

Convention protocols of ECHR

The convention protocols of ECHR are divided into two main groups. According to the first protocol, the signatories can’t place different rights in the convention. According to the second protocol, every country should ensure civil imprisonment, free movement, and expulsion to their citizens. According to the third protocol, there should be some restrictions on the death penalty. According to the fourth protocol, there should be no ground for discrimination in Europe.